Nkuko bizwi, Ubushinwa bwabaye ingufu zubuhinzi kuva kera.Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, umurima w'ubuhinzi nawo watangiye kugenda ugana imashini no kuvugurura.Ku bahinzi benshi ubu, moteri ya mazutu ikonjesha umwuka wa mazutu ifasha cyane, kandi kuboneka kwabo ni ntangarugero mu kubungabunga amazi y’ubuhinzi.Kubisimbuza imashini zitandukanye zunganira, moteri imwe ya mazutu irashobora gukurura ibihingwa, guhinga ubutaka, guhinga, gusarura, guhunika, kuhira, kubiba, gusya ifu, kubyara amashanyarazi, nibindi rwose nigikoresho cyimana.Nyuma yaho, hagaragaye moderi nyinshi za moteri imwe ya moteri ya mazutu ya mazutu, ntikiri imbaraga zingana na 12 gusa (8.8 kWt), ifite amazina menshi atandukanye hamwe nibikoresho byuzuye byunganira.Moteri imwe ya moteri ya mazutu ifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byubuhinzi, byoroshye kandi bigahuza nibidukikije bitandukanye.Irabagirana cyane mumirima, imisozi miremire, amashyamba, n'imigezi yinzuzi.
Noneho, hari ingingo ishimishije kumurongo: Kuki moteri imwe ya silinderi ikonjesha ikirere ifite imbaraga zikomeye?Mubyukuri, mumaso yabantu benshi, traktor ifite imbaraga 12 zamafarasi irashobora gukurura toni 10 cyangwa toni 20 zimizigo, kandi irakomeye cyane.Cyangwa kurugero, kubijyanye nubutaka bwo guhinga, umutwe muto wa traktori ufashwe nintoki ushyizemo umuhoro wo gutwara urashobora guhinga vuba hegitari 15 kubutaka bukomeye, kandi butwika litiro 20 za mazutu.Kurugero, gutwara pompe yamazi, moteri 12 yingufu za silinderi imwe ikonjesha ikirere cya moteri ya mazutu irashobora gutwara pompe nini yamazi, kandi amazi yo mucyuzi kinini arashobora gutwarwa mumasaha 3, mubyukuri biratangaje.
Mubyukuri, moteri imwe ya moteri ikonjesha moteri ya mazutu iroroshye mugushushanya kandi byoroshye kuyikora.Diameter ya silinderi nini, urugendo rwa piston ni rurerure, kandi isazi iraremereye.Muyandi magambo, yatejwe imbere kubyara umusaruro.Moteri imwe ya silinderi ikonjesha moteri ntisaba umuvuduko, ahubwo ni torque gusa (ikunze kwitwa "imbaraga").Ni imashini zubuhinzi aho kuba imodoka yo gutwara.Moteri imwe ya silinderi ikonjesha moteri ifite umuvuduko muke hamwe numuriro mwinshi, ariko umuvuduko uratinda.Nukuri ko romoruki ishobora gukurura toni nkeya cyangwa na toni icumi, ariko igenda gahoro cyane, nkigisimba.Nubwo imodoka nto idashobora gukomera nka traktori, irihuta kandi irashobora kugenda byoroshye mumasaha.Imyanya yombi iratandukanye, imikoreshereze ikoreshwa iratandukanye, kandi intego yo gukora iratandukanye.
Kubwibyo, nubwo moteri imwe ya moteri ikonjesha moteri ya mazutu ifite imbaraga nyinshi, nayo itanga umuvuduko.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, moteri imwe ya moteri ya mazutu ikonjesha moteri iracyari ingenzi kandi ningirakamaro mubuhinzi
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-22-2024