Ibibazo byinshi byo kwitondera mububiko bwa moteri ntoya ya Diesel

Nka moteri isanzwe, moteri ntoya ya mazutu ikoreshwa ahantu henshi.Imishinga mito mito isaba gukoresha igihe kirekire moteri ya mazutu, mugihe izindi zisaba gukoresha buri gihe moteri ya mazutu.Mugihe tuzigama, dukeneye kumenya ingingo zikurikira:

1. Hitamo ahantu heza ho kuzigama.Iyo abahinzi babitse moteri ntoya ya mazutu, usanga ahanini batita ku bihe by’ikirere, ntibitaye ku cyerekezo cy’umuyaga, kandi ntibita ku miterere y’amazi yubatswe.Ahubwo, bashira nkana moteri ntoya ya mazutu munsi ya eva.Ariko, kubera gutemba kwigihe kirekire cyamazi ava mumatwi, ubutaka munsi yigitereko bwarohamye, butabasha kuvoma kandi burashobora gutuma byoroshye moteri ntoya ya mazutu iba itose kandi ikagira ingese.

2. Tugomba gufata ingamba nko kurinda umuyaga n’imvura.Niba moteri ya mazutu ibitswe hanze, umukungugu cyangwa amazi yimvura birashobora kwinjira byoroshye moteri ntoya ya mazutu binyuze muyungurura ikirere, imiyoboro isohoka, nibindi.

Iyo bidakoreshejwe igihe kirekire, imashini igomba gufungwa.Uburyo bwo gufunga moteri ntoya ya mazutu nuburyo bukurikira.

(1) Kuramo amavuta ya moteri, mazutu, n'amazi akonje.

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(3) Komeza gushungura ikirere nkuko bikenewe.

(4) Gusiga amavuta yose yimuka.Witondere kubuza amavuta ya moteri isukuye (guteka amavuta ya moteri kugeza igihe ifuro ibuze burundu), uyisuke mu isafuriya yamavuta nyuma yo gukonjesha, hanyuma uzenguruke igikonjo muminota 2-3.

(5) Funga icyumba cyo gutwika.Shyiramo 0.3 kg y'amavuta meza asukuye muri silinderi unyuze mu muyoboro.Kuzenguruka isazi inshuro zirenga 10 munsi yumuvuduko ukabije kugirango ushireho amavuta yo kwisiga kumatara yo gufata no gusohora, piston, silinderi, nimpeta ya piston.Piston igera hejuru yapfuye, itera gufata no gusohora imyuka ifunga.Nyuma yo gufunga kashe, shyiramo akayunguruzo.

(6) Kuramo amavuta asigaye mu isafuriya.

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