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Amabwiriza yumutekano kumashanyarazi ya mazutu yashyizweho

1.Kuri moteri ikoreshwa na moteri ya mazutu, imikorere ya moteri yayo igomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ingingo zijyanye na moteri yaka imbere.

2.Mbere yo gutangira amashanyarazi, genzura neza niba insinga za buri gice ari cyo, niba ibice bihuza bihamye, niba guswera ari ibisanzwe, niba igitutu cyujuje ibisabwa, kandi niba insinga zifata ari nziza.

3.Mbere yo gutangira, shyira agaciro kangana na rheostat yo kwishima kumwanya ntarengwa, uhagarike ibisohoka, hanyuma generator yashizwemo na clutch igomba guhagarika clutch.Tangira moteri ya mazutu idafite umutwaro kandi ukore neza mbere yo gutangira generator.

4.Amashanyarazi amaze gutangira gukora, witondere niba hari urusaku rwumukanishi, kunyeganyega bidasanzwe, nibindi.Umutwaro ugomba kwiyongera buhoro buhoro kugirango uharanire ibyiciro bitatu.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo isoko ya mazutu ikwiye2

5.Amashanyarazi yose yiteguye gukora parallel agomba kuba yarinjiye mubikorwa bisanzwe kandi bihamye.

6.Nyuma yo kwakira ikimenyetso cya "witeguye guhuza parallel", hindura umuvuduko wa moteri ya mazutu ukurikije igikoresho cyose, hanyuma ufungure mugihe cyo guhuza.

7.Mugihe cyimikorere ya generator, witondere cyane amajwi ya moteri hanyuma urebe niba ibimenyetso byibikoresho bitandukanye biri murwego rusanzwe.Reba niba igice cyibikorwa ari ibisanzwe kandi niba ubushyuhe bwa generator bwiyongera cyane.Kandi ukore inyandiko zerekana.

8.Mugihe cyo kuzimya, banza ugabanye umutwaro, usubize rheostat ishimishije kugirango ugabanye voltage, hanyuma uhagarike ibintu bikurikiranye, hanyuma uhagarike moteri ya mazutu.

Nigute wahitamo isoko ya mazutu ikwiye3

9.Kuri generator igendanwa, munsi yimbere igomba guhagarara kumufatiro uhamye mbere yo kuyikoresha, kandi ntabwo yemerewe kwimuka mugihe ikora.

10.Iyo generator ikora, niyo yaba idashimishije, bizafatwa nkaho ifite voltage.Birabujijwe gukora kumurongo usohoka wa generator izunguruka, gukora kuri rotor cyangwa kuyisukura n'intoki.Imashini ikora ntishobora gutwikirwa na canvas.

11.Amashanyarazi amaze kuvugururwa, genzura neza niba hari ibikoresho, ibikoresho nibindi bitandukanya hagati ya rotor na stator kugirango wirinde kwangiza generator mugihe ikora.

12.Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi mubyumba byimashini bigomba kuba bifite ishingiro.

13.Birabujijwe guteranya izuba, ibicanwa n’ibisasu mu cyumba cyimashini.Usibye abakozi bari ku kazi, nta bandi bakozi bemerewe kwinjira nta ruhushya.

14.Icyumba kigomba kuba gifite ibikoresho nkenerwa byo kuzimya umuriro.Mugihe habaye impanuka yumuriro, amashanyarazi azahita ahagarikwa, generator irazimya, kandi umuriro uzimya hamwe na karuboni ya dioxyde cyangwa carbone tetrachloride yazimya umuriro.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-09-2021